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Gin · Region · Short entry

London

London was the centre of the eighteenth-century Gin Craze and of the gin palaces of the 1830s. Its name survives in 'London gin', an EU legal category that can be made anywhere.

Location: London, United Kingdom

Character

Historic centre of English gin distilling and retail.

Gin and the city

By the 1730s London was reckoned to have over 1,500 distillers, and in 1749 more than 17,000 gin shops were reported. The Gin Acts of 1729, 1736 and 1751 responded above all to conditions in the capital. A century later the city's spirit shops became "gin palaces", lit by gas and fitted with plate glass and long mahogany bars. The London gin definition in EU law carries no geographical restriction.

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